Experimentation

Man Ray

1890–1976 · United States / France

The image as a laboratory.

The story

Settling in Paris in the 1920s, Man Ray moved between Dada and Surrealist circles. Painting, objects, films and photographs informed one another in his practice. His rayographs made images without a camera by exposing objects on light-sensitive paper. Portraits and fashion images were also part of his work. Experimentation was not a technical exception: it became a way to question what an image could be.

Understanding the work

Ask how an image was made before asking what it depicts. Shadows, displaced objects and traces of light can turn an ordinary subject into an enigmatic situation.

Key works and series

Rayographs; Le Violon d’Ingres; portraits; solarisations.

Sources & further exploration

Works in collections.

10 records

Photographs to explore on museum and library websites, with titles, dates and processes. Each link opens the collection record and its image where one is available.

  1. MoMA · 1922

    Rayograph

    Gelatin silver print (photogram)

  2. MoMA · 1920

    Untitled

    Gelatin silver print

  3. MoMA · 1922

    Untitled (plate 6) from the album Champs Délicieux

    Gelatin silver print after rayograph

  4. MoMA · 1923

    Torso

    Gelatin silver print

  5. MoMA · 1927

    Untitled

    Gelatin silver print

  6. MoMA · 1929

    Lee Miller

    Gelatin silver print (solarized)

  7. MoMA · 1930

    Jacqueline

    Gelatin silver print (solarized)

  8. MoMA · 1931

    Untitled

    Gelatin silver print

  9. MoMA · 1932

    André Derain

    Gelatin silver print

  10. MoMA · 1935

    Nusch Eluard

    Gelatin silver print

Other perspectives.

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