Studio portraiture

James Van Der Zee

1886–1983 · United States

Elegance and social life in photographs of Harlem.

The story

James Van Der Zee ran a portrait studio in Harlem, photographing couples, families, associations and events. His images accompanied the ways people presented themselves and preserved a collective memory. Settings, props and retouching all contributed to the construction of his portraits. This body of work documents African American life while showing how studio photography can be a space for self-invention.

Understanding the work

Look at clothes, poses and props as choices of representation. A portrait is also a negotiation between the sitter and the expertise of the studio.

Key works and series

Couple, Harlem; Harlem portraits; ceremonies and community groups.

Sources & further exploration

Works in collections.

5 records

Photographs to explore on museum and library websites, with titles, dates and processes. Each link opens the collection record and its image where one is available.

  1. MoMA · 1926

    Unity Athletic and Social Club, Inc.

    Gelatin silver print

  2. MoMA · April 23, 1927

    Baptism Celebration

    Gelatin silver print

  3. MoMA · 1927

    Harlem Society Tea

    Gelatin silver print

  4. MoMA · 1932

    Couple, Harlem

    Gelatin silver print

  5. MoMA · 1938

    The Heiress

    Gelatin silver print

Other perspectives.

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