Typologies & architecture

Bernd and Hilla Becher

1931–2007 / 1934–2015 · Germany

Comparing industrial structures, one image after another.

The story

Bernd and Hilla Becher collaborated for several decades on a photographic inventory of industrial structures: water towers, blast furnaces, silos and storage tanks. They favoured black and white and a consistent visual protocol. The photographs are often grouped in grids that make variations comparable. This method turns a documentary body of work into an artistic proposition and left a lasting mark on photographic teaching in Düsseldorf.

Understanding the work

Look first at the entire grid, then at each structure. Repetition reveals differences that might go unnoticed in an isolated image.

Key works and series

Water Towers; Framework Houses; typologies of blast furnaces and storage tanks.

Sources & further exploration

Works in collections.

10 records

Photographs to explore on museum and library websites, with titles, dates and processes. Each link opens the collection record and its image where one is available.

  1. MoMA · 1959-73

    Framework Houses

    21 gelatin silver prints

    Bernd Becher · Hilla Becher

  2. MoMA · 1963–1970

    Anonymous Sculpture

    Gelatin silver prints

    Bernd Becher · Hilla Becher

  3. MoMA · 1966

    Fforchaman Colliery, Rhondda Valley, South Wales, United Kingdom

    Gelatin silver print

    Bernd Becher · Hilla Becher

  4. MoMA · 1971

    Knutange, Lorraine, France

    Gelatin silver print

    Bernd Becher · Hilla Becher

  5. MoMA · 1973

    Cooling Towers

    Gelatin silver print

  6. MoMA · 1974

    Consolidation Mine, Gelsenkirchen, Ruhr Region, Germany

    Gelatin silver print

    Bernd Becher · Hilla Becher

  7. MoMA · 1975

    Coal Tipple, Goodspring, Pennsylvania

    Gelatin silver prints

    Bernd Becher · Hilla Becher

  8. MoMA · 1979

    Terre Rouge, Esch-Alzette, Luxembourg

    Gelatin silver print

    Bernd Becher · Hilla Becher

  9. MoMA · 1982

    Ensley, Alabama, United States

    Gelatin silver print

    Bernd Becher · Hilla Becher

  10. MoMA · 1999

    Duisburg-Bruckhausen, Ruhr Region, Germany

    Gelatin silver print

    Bernd Becher · Hilla Becher

Other perspectives.

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